切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2017, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (01) : 49 -53. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3253.2017.01.012

所属专题: 文献

临床研究

输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症的危险因素分析
玉苏甫·艾比布力1, 哈木拉提·吐送1, 王峰1, 乃比江·毛拉库尔班1, 宋光鲁1, 王玉杰1, 安尼瓦尔·牙生1,()   
  1. 1. 830011 乌鲁木齐,新疆医科大学第一附属医院泌尿外科
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-15 出版日期:2017-02-01
  • 通信作者: 安尼瓦尔·牙生

Risk factors for urosepsis following flexible uroterescopic lithotripsy

Aibibuli Yusufu·1, Tusong Hamulati·1, Feng Wang1, Maolakuerban Naibijiang·1, Guanglu Song1, Yujie Wang1, Yasheng Anniwaer·1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China
  • Received:2015-07-15 Published:2017-02-01
  • Corresponding author: Yasheng Anniwaer·
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Anniwaer·Yasheng, Email:
引用本文:

玉苏甫·艾比布力, 哈木拉提·吐送, 王峰, 乃比江·毛拉库尔班, 宋光鲁, 王玉杰, 安尼瓦尔·牙生. 输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症的危险因素分析[J/OL]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2017, 11(01): 49-53.

Aibibuli Yusufu·, Tusong Hamulati·, Feng Wang, Maolakuerban Naibijiang·, Guanglu Song, Yujie Wang, Yasheng Anniwaer·. Risk factors for urosepsis following flexible uroterescopic lithotripsy[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Endourology(Electronic Edition), 2017, 11(01): 49-53.

目的

探讨输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症的危险因素。

方法

分析2013年8月至2014年12月在我院接受输尿管软镜碎石术的187例患者的临床资料,按照回顾性病例对照研究设计,对输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症的21例病例和未发生尿源性脓毒血症的病例166例对照,首先进行单因素分析,然后对有统计学意义的资料采用Logistic回归方法进行多因素分析。

结果

本研究单因素分析中,结石大小、性别、糖尿病、手术时间、尿培养阳性与输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症密切相关(P<0.05)。多因素非条件Logistic回归分析显示性别(OR=0.293)、结石大小(OR=1.135)、尿培养阳性(OR=9.883)为独立危险因素。

结论

性别、结石大小、尿培养阳性等是输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症独立危险因素。因此术前术中要控制危险因素,减少尿源性脓毒血症的发生。

Objective

To explore the risk factors for urosepsis following flexible uroterescopic lithotripsy.

Methods

From August 2013 to December 2014, clinical data of 187 patients underwent flexible uroterescopic lithotripsy in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University were analyzed retrospectively. A total of 21 cases with urosepsis and 166 patients without urosepsis were retrospectively analyzed by case control study to explore the risk factors. Statistically significant materials after using single factor analysis were analyzed by multivariate logistic regression method.

Results

By t-test and chi-square test analysis, urosepsis following flexible uroterescopic lithotripsy was correlated with gender, diabetes, stone burden, operative time, positive urine culture (P<0.05). Introduction of multifactor non-conditional logistic regression analysis, showed that gender (OR=0.293), stone burden (OR=1.135), and positive urine culture (OR=9.883) were the main risk factors.

Conclusion

Gender, stone burden and positive urine culture were independent risk factors of urosepsis following flexible uroterescopic lithotripsy. Patients with these high-risk factors should be highly alert and evaluate risk factors to reduce urosepsis.

表1 感染组与未感染组危险因素的比较
表2 输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症的logistic回归分析结果
[1]
Riley JM, Stearman LS. Retrograde ureteroscopy for renal larger than 2.5 cm [J]. J Endourol, 2009, 23(9): 1395-1398.
[2]
De La Rosette J, Denstedt J, Geavlete P, et al. The clinical research office of the endourological society ureteroscopy global study: indications, complications, and outcomes in 11,885 patients[J]. J Endourol, 2014, 28(2): 131-139.
[3]
Dellinger RP, Levy MM, Rhodes A, et al. Surviving sepsis campaign: international guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2012[J]. Crit Care Med, 2013, 41(2): 580-637.
[4]
Chalupka AN1, Talmor D. The economics of sepsis.[J]. Crit Care Clin, 2012, 28(1): 57-58.
[5]
申吉泓,张白羽.泌尿外科医生必须高度重视的尿源性脓毒血症[J].现代泌尿外科杂志, 2014, 19(4): 219-221.
[6]
Wagenlehner FM, Pilatz A, Naber KG, et al. Therapeutic challenges of urosepsis[J]. Eur J Clin Invest, 2008, 38(Suppl 2): 45-49.
[7]
Kumar A, Roberts D, Wood KE. Duration of hypotension before initiation of effective antimicrobial therapy is the critical determinant of survival in human septic shock[J]. Ann Intern Med, 2007, 147(6): 413.
[8]
桂定文,杨嗣星,张青汉.输尿管软镜治疗肾结石的现状和展望[J].临床泌尿外科杂志, 2014, 29(5): 452-457.
[9]
Levy MM, Artigas A, Phillips GS, et al. Outcomes of the surviving sepsis campaign in intensive care units in the USA and Europe: a prospective cohort study[J]. Lancet Infectious Diseases, 2012, 12(12): 919-924.
[10]
Stamey T, Pathogenesis and treatment of urinary tract infections[M]. Baltimore: Williams&Wilkins Co, 1980: 430.
[11]
姚剑,顾金华.上尿路结石的细菌学研究及其临床意义[J].中华泌尿外科杂志, 2005, 26(8): 542-544.
[12]
Mcaleer IM, Kaplan GW, Bradley JS, et al. Endotoxin content in renal calculi[J]. J Urol, 2003, 169(5): 1813-1814.
[13]
O'Keeffe NK, Mortimer AJ, Sambrook PA. Severe sepsis following percutaneous or endoscopic procedures for urinary tract stones[J]. Br J Urol, 72(3): 277-283.
[14]
Shin TS, Cho HJ, Hong SH, et al. Complications of percutaneous nephrolithotomy classified by the modified clavien grading system: a single center's experience over 16 years[J]. Korean J Urol, 2011, 52(11): 769-775.
[15]
Mariappan P, Tolley DA. Endoscopic stone surgery: minimizing the risk of post-operative sepsis[J]. Curr Opin Urol, 2005, 15(2): 101-105.
[16]
Wagenlehner FM, Lichtenstern C, Rolfes C, et al. Diagnosis and management for urosepsis[J]. Int J Urol, 2013, 20(10): 963-970.
[17]
Kumar S, Bag S, Ganesamoni R, et al. Risk factors for urosepsis following percutaneous nephrolithotomy: role of 1 week of nitrofurantoin in reducing the risk of urosepsis[J]. Urol Res, 2012, 40(1): 79-86.
[18]
Grabe M, Bartoletti r, Bjerklund-johanson TE, et al. Guidelines on urological infections 2010[M]. Urological Infections, 2010: 182-184.
[19]
黄洁夫,湛海伦,刘小彭,等.尿源性脓毒血症的防治[J/CD].中华临床医师杂志:电子版, 2012, 6(7): 164-166.
[20]
杨嗣星.输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术肾盂内压检测方法及意义[J].临床外科杂志, 2014, 22(11): 799-801.
[21]
陈洪波,杨嗣星,宋超,等.逆行肾内手术治疗不同大小肾结石的疗效分析[J/CD].中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志:电子版, 2014, 8(1): 12-15.
[1] 庄燕, 戴林峰, 张海东, 陈秋华, 聂清芳. 脓毒症患者早期生存影响因素及Cox 风险预测模型构建[J/OL]. 中华危重症医学杂志(电子版), 2024, 17(05): 372-378.
[2] 黄鸿初, 黄美容, 温丽红. 血液系统恶性肿瘤患者化疗后粒细胞缺乏感染的危险因素和风险预测模型[J/OL]. 中华实验和临床感染病杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 285-292.
[3] 王兴, 文阳辉, 姚戈冰, 郭平学, 杨自华. ICG荧光腹腔镜下胆囊切除术的临床应用[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 663-666.
[4] 贺斌, 马晋峰. 胃癌脾门淋巴结转移危险因素[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 694-699.
[5] 姜宁宁, 蔺艳丽, 陈惠明. 胆总管结石患者腹腔镜胆总管探查术中应用“三针法”缝合方案的临床研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 531-534.
[6] 石兵, 张智, 陈金海, 唐文. 基于电磁跟踪和手术导航系统的实时超声引导下两种经皮肾盏穿刺方法的应用[J/OL]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 572-578.
[7] 吴春风, 卢国汉, 姚汝贺, 李健辉, 陈文杰, 黄宇. 21 F膀胱镜鞘联合8.0/9.8 F输尿管镜与等离子电切镜在膀胱结石钬激光碎石术中的应用[J/OL]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 579-584.
[8] 王铭池, 梁乐琦, 刘永达. 基于NHANES数据库分析血脂与肾结石之间的关系[J/OL]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 485-490.
[9] 林凯, 潘勇, 赵高平, 杨春. 造口还纳术后切口疝的危险因素分析与预防策略[J/OL]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 634-638.
[10] 杨闯, 马雪. 腹壁疝术后感染的危险因素分析[J/OL]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 693-696.
[11] 周艳, 李盈, 周小兵, 程发辉, 何恒正. 不同类型补片联合Nissen 胃底折叠术修补食管裂孔疝的疗效及复发潜在危险因素[J/OL]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 528-533.
[12] 王庆亮, 党兮, 师凯, 刘波. 腹腔镜联合胆道子镜经胆囊管胆总管探查取石术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 313-313.
[13] 王秋生. 胆道良性疾病诊疗策略[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 779-782.
[14] 倪颖, 张铁龙, 王岗, 高玉龙, 陈韶鹏, 倪家璇. 未预置支架逆行输尿管镜治疗近端输尿管结石手术中的困难与应对[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(09): 795-801.
[15] 颜世锐, 熊辉. 感染性心内膜炎合并急性肾损伤患者的危险因素探索及死亡风险预测[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(07): 618-624.
阅读次数
全文


摘要


AI


AI小编
你好!我是《中华医学电子期刊资源库》AI小编,有什么可以帮您的吗?