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中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2017, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (01) : 49 -53. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3253.2017.01.012

所属专题: 文献

临床研究

输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症的危险因素分析
玉苏甫·艾比布力1, 哈木拉提·吐送1, 王峰1, 乃比江·毛拉库尔班1, 宋光鲁1, 王玉杰1, 安尼瓦尔·牙生1,()   
  1. 1. 830011 乌鲁木齐,新疆医科大学第一附属医院泌尿外科
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-15 出版日期:2017-02-01
  • 通信作者: 安尼瓦尔·牙生

Risk factors for urosepsis following flexible uroterescopic lithotripsy

Aibibuli Yusufu·1, Tusong Hamulati·1, Feng Wang1, Maolakuerban Naibijiang·1, Guanglu Song1, Yujie Wang1, Yasheng Anniwaer·1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China
  • Received:2015-07-15 Published:2017-02-01
  • Corresponding author: Yasheng Anniwaer·
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Anniwaer·Yasheng, Email:
引用本文:

玉苏甫·艾比布力, 哈木拉提·吐送, 王峰, 乃比江·毛拉库尔班, 宋光鲁, 王玉杰, 安尼瓦尔·牙生. 输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症的危险因素分析[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2017, 11(01): 49-53.

Aibibuli Yusufu·, Tusong Hamulati·, Feng Wang, Maolakuerban Naibijiang·, Guanglu Song, Yujie Wang, Yasheng Anniwaer·. Risk factors for urosepsis following flexible uroterescopic lithotripsy[J]. Chinese Journal of Endourology(Electronic Edition), 2017, 11(01): 49-53.

目的

探讨输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症的危险因素。

方法

分析2013年8月至2014年12月在我院接受输尿管软镜碎石术的187例患者的临床资料,按照回顾性病例对照研究设计,对输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症的21例病例和未发生尿源性脓毒血症的病例166例对照,首先进行单因素分析,然后对有统计学意义的资料采用Logistic回归方法进行多因素分析。

结果

本研究单因素分析中,结石大小、性别、糖尿病、手术时间、尿培养阳性与输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症密切相关(P<0.05)。多因素非条件Logistic回归分析显示性别(OR=0.293)、结石大小(OR=1.135)、尿培养阳性(OR=9.883)为独立危险因素。

结论

性别、结石大小、尿培养阳性等是输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症独立危险因素。因此术前术中要控制危险因素,减少尿源性脓毒血症的发生。

Objective

To explore the risk factors for urosepsis following flexible uroterescopic lithotripsy.

Methods

From August 2013 to December 2014, clinical data of 187 patients underwent flexible uroterescopic lithotripsy in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University were analyzed retrospectively. A total of 21 cases with urosepsis and 166 patients without urosepsis were retrospectively analyzed by case control study to explore the risk factors. Statistically significant materials after using single factor analysis were analyzed by multivariate logistic regression method.

Results

By t-test and chi-square test analysis, urosepsis following flexible uroterescopic lithotripsy was correlated with gender, diabetes, stone burden, operative time, positive urine culture (P<0.05). Introduction of multifactor non-conditional logistic regression analysis, showed that gender (OR=0.293), stone burden (OR=1.135), and positive urine culture (OR=9.883) were the main risk factors.

Conclusion

Gender, stone burden and positive urine culture were independent risk factors of urosepsis following flexible uroterescopic lithotripsy. Patients with these high-risk factors should be highly alert and evaluate risk factors to reduce urosepsis.

表1 感染组与未感染组危险因素的比较
表2 输尿管软镜碎石术并发尿源性脓毒血症的logistic回归分析结果
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