切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (04) : 267 -270. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3253.2019.04.013

所属专题: 文献

临床研究

输尿管上段嵌顿性结石的三种微创手术疗效分析
王跃1,(), 曹沪春1, 陈启平1, 刘杰1   
  1. 1. 241000 安徽,芜湖市第一人民医院泌尿科
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-27 出版日期:2019-08-01
  • 通信作者: 王跃

Effect of three kinds of minimally invasive surgery for treatment of impacted upper ureteric calculi

Yue Wang1,(), Huchun Cao1, Qiping Chen1, Jie Liu1   

  1. 1. Department of Urology, the First People's Hospital of Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China
  • Received:2018-06-27 Published:2019-08-01
  • Corresponding author: Yue Wang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Wang Yue, Email:
引用本文:

王跃, 曹沪春, 陈启平, 刘杰. 输尿管上段嵌顿性结石的三种微创手术疗效分析[J/OL]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(04): 267-270.

Yue Wang, Huchun Cao, Qiping Chen, Jie Liu. Effect of three kinds of minimally invasive surgery for treatment of impacted upper ureteric calculi[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Endourology(Electronic Edition), 2019, 13(04): 267-270.

目的

比较经尿道输尿管镜碎石取石术(URL)、微创经皮肾镜碎石取石术(MPCNL)和后腹腔镜输尿管切开取石(RLU)三种微创手术处理输尿管上段嵌顿性结石疗效。

方法

回顾性分析2013年12月至2017年12月在我院治疗的输尿管上段嵌顿性结石69例,其中URL组23例,MPCNL组26例,RLU组20例。

结果

三组患者年龄、结石位置、结石大小、肾积水比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。三组手术时间、术后住院日分别为URL组(34±11)min、(3.2±2.5)d,MPCNL组(59±12)min、(5.5±2.2)d,RLU组(122±25)min、(8.3±2.1)d,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);三组手术成功率、1个月净石率分别为,URL组82.6%(19/23)、78.3%(18/23),MPCNL组100%(26/26)、100%(26/26),RLU组95%(19/20)、100%(20/20),URL与其余两组对比差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

MPCNL具有手术时间短、成功率高、净石率高特点,治疗输尿管上段嵌顿性结石效果确切,若合并肾结石可作为首选治疗;URL不推荐作为输尿管上段结石首先治疗;RLU可作为输尿管上段嵌顿结石可选择性治疗。

Objective

To compare the effecacy of minimally invasive treatment of impacted upper ureteric calculi by transureteroscopic lithotripsy (URL), minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) and retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy (RLU).

Methods

69 cases of impacted upper ureteric calculi who were treated in our hospital from December 2013 to December 2017 were retrospectively analyzed, 23 cases were treated by URL, 26 cases by MPCNL and 20 cases by RLU.

Results

There was no significant difference in age, stone position, stone size and hydronephrosis in the three groups (P>0.05). The operative time and postoperative hospital stay of the three groups were (34±11) min and (3.2±2.5) d in URL group, (59±12) min and (5.5±2.2) d in MPCNL group, (122±25) min and (8.3±2.1) d in RLU group, the difference were statistically significant between the three groups (P<0.05). The success rate and stone clearance rate of the three groups were 82.6% (19/23) and 78.3% (18/23) in URL group, 100% (26/26) and 100% (26/26) in MPCNL group, 95% (19/20) and 100% (20/20) in RLU group, the difference among URL and the other two groups were statistically significant (P<0.05).

Conclusions

MPCNL has the characteristics of short operation time, high success rate and high stone clearance rate, which is effective in the treatment of incarcerated upper ureteral calculi, MPCNL can be the first choice of treatment if combined with renal calculi. URL is not recommended as the first treatment for upper ureteral calculi. RLU can be used as a selective treatment for upper ureteral calculi.

表1 三组患者术前临床资料的比较(±s
表2 三种微创手术手术时间、住院费用、术后住院日对比(±s
表3 三种微创手术手术成功率、1个月净石率、并发症发生率对比
[1]
朱新胜,单斗联,朱轶勇,等. 输尿管镜碎石术联合管路封堵器治疗输尿管上段结石的疗效观察[J]. 临床泌尿外科杂志, 2015, 30(3): 249-251.
[2]
顾炜,徐耀庭,许晓文,等. 拦截网篮或封堵器和无封堵装置在治疗输尿管上段结石手术中的前瞻性比较[J/CD]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2014, 8(2): 85-88.
[3]
崔振宇,杨文增,周洪月,等. 多种微创手术治疗第4腰椎水平输尿管结石的对比研究[J/CD]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2017, 11(2): 122-125.
[4]
Nagele U, Schilling D, Anastasiadis AG, et al. Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolitholapaxy (MIP)[J]. Urologe A, 2008, 47(9): 1068-1073.
[5]
张力杰,叶雄俊,黄晓波,等. 无管化经皮肾镜和输尿管镜碎石术处理最大径线1.5 cm以上输尿管上段结石的比较[J]. 北京大学学报(医学版), 2015, 47(1): 170-174.
[6]
Liu Y, Zhou Z, An X, et al. Clinical observation of different minimally invasive surgeries for the treatment of impacted upper ureteral calculi[J]. Pak J Med Sci, 2013, 29(6): 1358-1362.
[7]
丁强红,刘涛,何灼彬,等. 局麻微创经皮肾镜对全身炎症反应及肾功能损害的影响[J/CD]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2015, (2): 104-107.
[8]
邹义华,陈善群,徐清伟,等. 局麻下改良微创经皮肾镜取石术295例经验总结[J].临床泌尿外科杂志, 2015, 30(2): 150-152.
[9]
Singh V, Sinha RJ, Gupta DK, et al. Transperitoneal versus retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy: a prospective randomized comparison study[J]. J Urol, 2013, 189(3): 940-945.
[10]
Jiang JT, Li WG, Zhu YP, et al. Comparison of the clinical efficacy and safety of retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy and ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy in the treatment of obstructive upper ureteral calculi with concurrent urinary tract infections[J]. Lasers Med Sci, 2016, 31(5): 915-920.
[11]
李壮志. 不同微创取石术式治疗复杂性输尿管上段结石近远期疗效、安全性及经济性比较[J]. 微创泌尿外科杂志, 2016, 5(4): 209-212.
[12]
马进荣,蒋君涛,孙晓文,等. 后腹腔镜与输尿管镜技术用于感染性输尿管上段结石取石碎石的比较[J]. 现代泌尿外科杂志, 2016, 21(4): 260-262.
[13]
You JH, Kim YG, Kim MK. Flexible ureteroscopic renal stone extractionduring laparoscopic ureterolithotomy in patients with large upper ureteral stone and small renal stones[J/CD]. Can Urol Assoc J, 2014, 8(9-10): E591-E594.
[14]
麻骏,狄金明,杨健刚,等. 斜仰截石位经皮肾镜主导双镜联合同期治疗上尿路结石的初步经验[J/CD]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2016, 10(4): 238-242.
[15]
黄苏溪,袁超英,袁杰,等. 多镜联合治疗复杂性上尿路结石[J].中国内镜杂志, 2016, 22(4): 100-103.
[1] 燕速, 霍博文. 腹腔镜食管胃结合部腺癌根治性切除术[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 13-13.
[2] 母德安, 李凯, 张志远, 张伟. 超微创器械辅助单孔腹腔镜下脾部分切除术[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 14-14.
[3] 李国新, 陈新华. 全腹腔镜下全胃切除术食管空肠吻合的临床研究进展[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 1-4.
[4] 李子禹, 卢信星, 李双喜, 陕飞. 食管胃结合部腺癌腹腔镜手术重建方式的选择[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 5-8.
[5] 李乐平, 张荣华, 商亮. 腹腔镜食管胃结合部腺癌根治淋巴结清扫策略[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 9-12.
[6] 陈方鹏, 杨大伟, 金从稳. 腹腔镜近端胃癌切除术联合改良食管胃吻合术重建His角对术后反流性食管炎的效果研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 15-18.
[7] 许杰, 李亚俊, 韩军伟. 两种入路下腹腔镜根治性全胃切除术治疗超重胃癌的效果比较[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 19-22.
[8] 李刘庆, 陈小翔, 吕成余. 全腹腔镜与腹腔镜辅助远端胃癌根治术治疗进展期胃癌的近中期随访比较[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 23-26.
[9] 任佳, 马胜辉, 王馨, 石秀霞, 蔡淑云. 腹腔镜全胃切除、间置空肠代胃术的临床观察[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 31-34.
[10] 王庆亮, 党兮, 师凯, 刘波. 腹腔镜联合胆道子镜经胆囊管胆总管探查取石术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 313-313.
[11] 杨建辉, 段文斌, 马忠志, 卿宇豪. 腹腔镜下脾部分切除术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 314-314.
[12] 叶劲松, 刘驳强, 柳胜君, 吴浩然. 腹腔镜肝Ⅶ+Ⅷ段背侧段切除[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 315-315.
[13] 郭兵, 王万里, 何凯, 黄汉生. 腹腔镜下肝门部胆管癌根治术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(01): 143-143.
[14] 李凯, 陈淋, 苏怀东, 向涵, 张伟. 超微创器械在改良单孔腹腔镜巨大肝囊肿开窗引流及胆囊切除中的应用[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(01): 144-144.
[15] 魏丽霞, 张安澜, 周宝勇, 李明. 腹腔镜下Ⅲb型肝门部胆管癌根治术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(01): 145-145.
阅读次数
全文


摘要