切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (02) : 255 -258. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3253.2025.02.023

病例报告

妊娠合并肾上腺功能性肿瘤围手术期管理三例报告
孙佳星1, 王翰博1, 郭旭东1, 索宁1, 李尚键1, 相玉柱1, 任祥斌1, 蒋绍博1,()   
  1. 1. 250000 济南,山东第一医科大学附属省立医院
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-22 出版日期:2025-04-01
  • 通信作者: 蒋绍博
  • 基金资助:
    山东省自然科学基金(ZR2022MH004,ZR2020QH069)

Perioperative management of functional adrenal tumors in pregnancy: a three-case report

Jiaxing Sun1, Hanbo Wang1, Xudong Guo1, Ning Suo1, Shangjian Li1, Yuzhu Xiang1, Xiangbin Ren1, Shaobo Jiang1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Urology,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University,Jinan 250000,China
  • Received:2023-05-22 Published:2025-04-01
  • Corresponding author: Shaobo Jiang
引用本文:

孙佳星, 王翰博, 郭旭东, 索宁, 李尚键, 相玉柱, 任祥斌, 蒋绍博. 妊娠合并肾上腺功能性肿瘤围手术期管理三例报告[J/OL]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 255-258.

Jiaxing Sun, Hanbo Wang, Xudong Guo, Ning Suo, Shangjian Li, Yuzhu Xiang, Xiangbin Ren, Shaobo Jiang. Perioperative management of functional adrenal tumors in pregnancy: a three-case report[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Endourology(Electronic Edition), 2025, 19(02): 255-258.

库欣综合征(CS)和嗜铬细胞瘤及副神经节瘤(PPGL)均为内分泌肿瘤,可引起体内相关肾上腺激素失调,合并妊娠时,会导致孕期母婴并发症的风险明显增加,且围手术期手术风险极高。本文报告3 例病例,包括2 例妊娠合并CS,1 例妊娠合并PPGL,并对相关文献进行回顾。3 例患者均于妊娠中晚期行腹腔镜手术治疗,术中、术后均未出现并发症。2 例CS 患者术后给予激素替代治疗,3 例患者术后随访预后良好。妊娠合并CS 和PPGL 较为罕见,手术风险极高,围手术期充分准备后可于妊娠中晚期行腹腔镜手术治疗。

Objective

Cushing's syndrome (CS) and pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PPGL)are both endocrine tumors that can lead to dysregulation of adrenal hormones.When these conditions occur during pregnancy,they significantly increase the risk of maternal and fetal complications,and the perioperative surgical risks are exceptionally high.In this report,we present three cases: two of pregnancy complicated by CS and one complicated by PPGL,accompanied by a review of relevant literature.All three patients underwent laparoscopic surgery in the late second or third trimester,without any complications during or after the procedure.The two CS patients received hormone replacement therapy postoperatively,and all three patients demonstrated favorable outcomes during follow-up.Although pregnancy complicated by CS and PPGL is relatively rare and poses substantial surgical risks,laparoscopic surgery can be safely performed in the late stages of pregnancy with appropriate perioperative preparation.

图1 三例妊娠合并肾上腺功能性肿瘤术前MRI 图像 注:a 为病例1 影像,箭头示右肾上腺肿瘤,大小约4.1 cm×2.8 cm;b 为病例2 影像,箭头示右肾上腺肿瘤,大小约2.0 cm×3.3 cm×3.1 cm;c 为病例3 影像,箭头示腹膜后肿瘤,大小约3.0 cm×2.3 cm×5.4 cm
表1 2 例妊娠合并库欣综合征患者术前激素
[1]
Lenders JWM.Pheochromocytoma and pregnancy: a deceptive connection[J].Eur J Endocrinol,2012,166(2): 143-150.DOI:10.1530/EJE-11-0528.
[2]
Hamblin R,Coulden A,Fountas A,et al.The diagnosis and management of Cushing's syndrome in pregnancy[J].J Neuroendocrinol,2022,34(8): e13118.DOI: 10.1111/jne.13118.
[3]
孙树果,孔艳,厉进雪,等.妊娠合并肾上腺瘤导致的皮质醇增多症1 例及文献复习[J].生殖医学杂志,2024,33(8): 1101-1103.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-3845.2024.08.018.
[4]
王艳,李臻,徐亚男,等.妊娠合并肾上腺肿瘤7 例分析[J].现代妇产科进展,2024,33(5): 381-384.DOI: 10.13283/j.cnki.xdfckjz.2024.05.009.Wang Y,Li Z,Xu YN,et al.Analysis of 7 cases of pregnancy complicated with adrenal tumor[J].Prog Obstet Gynecol,2024,33(5): 381-384.DOI: 10.13283/j.cnki.xdfckjz.2024.05.009.
[5]
黄玉蓉,何世梅.联合应用垂体后叶素与肾上腺素对腹腔镜下输卵管妊娠开窗取胚术的价值[J].中国内镜杂志,2021,27(3): 71-75.DOI: 10.12235/E20200050.Huang YR,He SM.Clinical value of combined application of pituitrin and epinephrine in laparoscopic salpingotomy for tubal pregnancy[J].China J Endosc,2021,27(3): 71-75.DOI: 10.12235/E20200050.
[6]
王慧宇,胡丽燕.妊娠期高血压疾病与肾上腺素受体阻滞剂[J].中国药物与临床,2024,24(2): 75-79.Wang HY,Hu LY.Hypertension and adrenergic receptor blockers in pregnancy[J].Chin Remedies Clin,2024,24(2): 75-79.
[7]
彭光彩,曾淑梅,王夙斐,等.妊娠期高血压危象合并肾上腺疾病的临床诊治分析[J].中华内分泌外科杂志,2022,16(1): 119-122.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn.115807-20210930-00297.Peng GC,Zeng SM,Wang SF,et al.Clinical diagnosis and treatment analysis of hypertension crisis during pregnancy combined with adrenal disease[J].Chin J Endocr Surg,2022,16(1): 119-122.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn.115807-20210930-00297.
[8]
邓浩,刘国莉.妊娠合并肾上腺肿瘤孕期高血压的临床特点及母儿结局[J].实用妇产科杂志,2021,37(5): 370-374.Deng H,Liu GL.Clinical characteristics and maternal and fetal outcomes of hypertensive disorders complicating pregnancy in patients with adrenal tumors[J].J Pract Obstet Gynecol,2021,37(5):370-374.
[9]
霍莹莹.妊娠合并肾上腺腺瘤导致库欣综合征诊治体会[J].中外女性健康研究,2019(15): 130,172.
[10]
Diri H,Bayram F,Simsek Y,et al.A pregnant woman who underwent laparoscopic adrenalectomy due to Cushing's syndrome[J].Case Rep Endocrinol,2014,2014: 283458.DOI: 10.1155/2014/283458.
[11]
高琳,雷闽湘.妊娠期肾上腺危象的早期识别与诊治[J].中华产科急救电子杂志,2018,7(2): 95-99.DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3259.2018.02.008.
[12]
Fallo F,Di Dalmazi G,Beuschlein F,et al.Diagnosis and management of hypertension in patients with Cushing's syndrome:a position statement and consensus of the Working Group on Endocrine Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension[J].J Hypertens,2022,40(11): 2085-2101.DOI: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000003252.
[13]
Zlatnik MG.Pulmonary edema: etiology and treatment[J].Semin Perinatol,1997,21(4): 298-306.DOI: 10.1016/s0146-0005(97)80072-9.
[14]
朱宇,张为远,陈沫,等.正常及妊娠高血压综合征孕妇胎盘组织中去甲肾上腺素和多巴胺的研究[J].中华妇产科杂志,2002,37(3): 142-145.DOI: 10.3760/j.issn: 0529-567X.2002.03.006.Zhu Y,Zhang WY,Chen M,et al.Study on expression of norepinephrine and dopamine placental tissues of normal pregnancy and pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome[J].Chin J Obstet Gynecol,2002,37(3): 142-145.DOI: 10.3760/j.issn: 0529-567X.2002.03.006.
[15]
李家,赵玉芳,秦瑛.妊娠合并先天性肾上腺皮质增生症患者的护理[J].中国实用护理杂志,2009,25(19): 48-49.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2009.07.025.Li J,Zhao YF,Qin Y.Nursing of patients with pregnancy and congenital adrenal cortical hyperplasia[J].Chin J Pract Nurs,2009,25(19): 48-49.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2009.07.025.
[16]
Florentine S,Gurpreet A,Felix B.Perioperative management of endocrine active adrenal tumors[J].Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes Off J Ger Soc Endocrinol Ger Diabetes Assoc,2018,127(2-03).
[17]
Bancos I,Atkinson E,Eng C,et al.Maternal and fetal outcomes in phaeochromocytoma and pregnancy: a multicentre retrospective cohort study and systematic review of literature[J].Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol,2021,9(1): 13-21.DOI: 10.1016/S2213-8587(20)30363-6.
[18]
陈敏秀,王蕾,鞠文博.肾上腺髓质素在妊娠高血压疾病中的表达及意义[J].现代妇产科进展,2008,17(3): 169-171.DOI:10.13283/j.cnki.xdfckjz.2008.03.031.Chen MX,Wang L,Ju WB.The study of the adrenomedullin in patients with hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy[J].Prog Obstet Gynecol,2008,17(3): 169-171.DOI: 10.13283/j.cnki.xdfckjz.2008.03.031.
[19]
张丽丽,曹泽毅,李维敏.妊娠高血压综合征患者血浆肾上腺髓质素和内皮素水平的检测[J].中华妇产科杂志,2002,37(11):692-693.DOI: 10.3760/j.issn:0529-567X.2002.11.017.Zhang LL,Cao ZY,Li WM.Detection of plasma adrenomedullin and endothelin levels in patients with pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome[J].Chin J Obstet Gynecol,2002,37(11): 692-693.DOI:10.3760/j.issn:0529-567X.2002.11.017.
[20]
董德鑫,李汉忠,纪志刚,等.妊娠合并嗜铬细胞瘤的临床诊治探讨(附4 例报告)[J].临床泌尿外科杂志,2015,30(2): 127-129.DOI: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1420.2015.02.009.Dong DX,Li HZ,Ji ZG,et al.Diagnosis and treatment of pheochromocytoma during pregnancy (report of four cases)[J].J Clin Urol,2015,30(2): 127-129.DOI: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1420.2015.02.009.
[21]
Riester A,Weismann D,Quinkler M,et al.Life-threatening events in patients with pheochromocytoma[J].Eur J Endocrinol,2015,173(6):757-764.DOI: 10.1530/EJE-15-0483.
[1] 张小松, 马俊永, 李锡锋, 施乐华, 沈锋. 腹腔镜鞘内解剖性右半肝切除联合区域淋巴结清扫[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(03): 245-245.
[2] 母德安, 张志远, 张伟. 提线木偶单孔腹腔镜下胆囊切除[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(03): 246-246.
[3] 汪鑫, 向涵, 张伟. T型线联合超微创钳辅助经脐单孔腹腔镜胆囊切除术[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 133-133.
[4] 肖建, 肖天保, 陈江, 杨桃, 何峰, 保甜甜, 曹一波, 杨琴, 赵颖. 吲哚菁绿成像技术在保留左结肠动脉的直肠癌根治术中的应用价值[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 134-137.
[5] 金芳, 徐东飞, 尚培中, 张伟, 葛艳丽, 李晓英, 苗建军, 郭伟林. 腹腔镜直肠癌Dixon手术选择性应用超声刀和电钩的效果评价[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 142-145.
[6] 周丽君, 王露, 林巧. 腹腔镜与开腹直肠癌切除术治疗中低位直肠癌的疗效及并发症对比[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 146-148.
[7] 何可可, 顾海扬, 肖姝, 韦琪, 李鑫玉. 腹腔镜保留回盲部右半结肠切除术治疗右半结肠癌的临床效果研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 149-152.
[8] 陈宝鹤, 张文卓, 王隽. 头尾侧联合入路腹腔镜右半结肠癌根治术的近中期临床观察[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 153-156.
[9] 李贞贞, 王宏刚, 崔丽丽, 缪月琴, 刘万璐. 改良管状胃—食管吻合术在腹腔镜近端胃切除消化道重建中的安全性及抗反流效果研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 176-179.
[10] 邓崇文, 廖喜望, 施幼雄, 龚俊, 钟洪. 腹腔镜下胃癌D2根治+腹主动脉旁淋巴结清扫术治疗局部进展期胃癌的临床研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 180-183.
[11] 张伟, 尚丹丹, 尚培中, 李晓武, 苗建军, 刘冰. 腹腔镜术中应用壶腹钟表定位法和胆囊废弃术治疗80岁以上急性胆囊炎[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 188-191.
[12] 张海雄, 吴显博, 罗发. 腹腔镜荧光正染S7段肝切除术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(03): 508-508.
[13] . 腹腔镜左半肝切除+胆囊切除术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(03): 509-509.
[14] 曾勇超, 唐荣, 李启进, 张震生. 腹腔镜保留十二指肠胰头次全切除术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(03): 510-510.
[15] 刘青光, 耿智敏, 张东, 李起. 微创胆囊癌根治术的现状与思考[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 158-166.
阅读次数
全文


摘要