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中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (02) : 259 -261. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3253.2025.02.024

病例报告

膀胱造瘘导致巨大膀胱结石一例报告
侯义振1, 张鲲,1, 卢仙明1, 张小雷1   
  1. 1. 041000 山西,临汾市人民医院泌尿外科
  • 收稿日期:2023-08-15 出版日期:2025-04-01
  • 通信作者: 张鲲

Cystostomy leads to huge bladder stones: a case report

Yizhen Hou1, Kun Zhang,1, Xianming Lu1, Xiaolei Zhang1   

  1. 1. Department of Urology,Linfen People's Hospital,Linfen 041000,China
  • Received:2023-08-15 Published:2025-04-01
  • Corresponding author: Kun Zhang
引用本文:

侯义振, 张鲲, 卢仙明, 张小雷. 膀胱造瘘导致巨大膀胱结石一例报告[J/OL]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 259-261.

Yizhen Hou, Kun Zhang, Xianming Lu, Xiaolei Zhang. Cystostomy leads to huge bladder stones: a case report[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Endourology(Electronic Edition), 2025, 19(02): 259-261.

男性膀胱结石发生率远远高于女性,女性形成巨大膀胱结石较罕见。本文报道1 例68 岁女性患者因小腹坠胀不适5 年就诊。泌尿系彩超示:造瘘术后,膀胱腔内可见7.5 cm×8.0 cm 弧形强回声,考虑膀胱结石,遂行膀胱切开取石术、膀胱造瘘术,术后患者切口感染愈合不良转至烧伤整形科进一步治疗,于烧伤整形科行腹壁慢性溃疡修补术、膀胱缺损修补术、膀胱造瘘术、腹壁筋膜瓣成形术,术后患者伤口愈合好转出院。

The incidence of bladder stones is much higher in men than in women,and it is rare for women to form huge bladder stones.This article reports a case of a 68-year-old female patient who presented with a 5-year history of abdominal discomfort.Urologic ultrasound showed that after fistula surgery,7.5 cm×8.0 cm curved strong echoes were seen in the bladder cavity,and bladder stones were considered.We performed a cystotomy for lithotripsy and cystostomy surgery.After surgery,the patient was further treated in the Burns and Plastic Surgery Department for poor healing of an infected incision.Completed repair of chronic ulcers of the abdominal wall,repair of bladder defects,cystostomy,and abdominal wall fascia flap plasty in the Burns and Plastic Surgery Department.The patient's wound healed well after surgery and was discharged.

图1 巨大膀胱结石患者腹部平片结果 图2 患者行膀胱切开取石术取出结石图片
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