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Chinese Journal of Endourology(Electronic Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (04): 248-253. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3253.2018.04.009

Special Issue:

• Clinical Researches • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Application of Resonance metallic ureteral double J tube in ureteral obstruction associated with malignant diseases

Bo Ma1, Chunqiang Jiang2, Wenwen Zhong1, Xutao Lin3, Zhongyang Wang1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Urology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, China
    2. Department of Urology, People's Hospital of Heyuan, Guangdong 517000, China
    3. Endoscopy Center, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong 517000, China
  • Received:2017-03-06 Online:2018-08-01 Published:2018-08-01
  • Contact: Zhongyang Wang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Wang Zhongyang, Email:

Abstract:

Objective

To compare the effecacy of Resonance metallic ureteral double J tube and traditional polymer double J tube in the removal of ureteral obstruction associated with malignant diseases.

Methods

The medical records of 69 patients with upper urinary tract hydrops caused by invasion of advanced malignant tumors or compression of ureter treated in the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from January 2013 to January 2016 were analyzed retrospectively. All patients treated with retrograde placement of Resonance ureteral metallic double J tube (RMU group) or traditional polymer double J tube (T group) to remove the obstruction which was carried out by the same physicians in the department. In RMU group, the renal pelvis separation, number of upper ureteral obstruction, number of distal obstruction and the level of preoperative creatinine were (31±10) mm, 15, 53 and 115.5(85.7) μmol/L, respectively, while those in T group were (29±7) mm, 7, 16 and 104(101) μmol/L, respectively (P>0.05). The success rate of intubation, patency rate of stent drainage, duration of stent drainage and the incidence of complications in the two groups were evaluated.

Results

The clinical data of 69 patients (91 ureteral units) were collected and 50 patients (68 ureteral units) were included in the RMU group and were followed up for an average of 250 days. Nighteen patients (23 ureteral units) were included in T group and were followed up for an average of 203 days. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in the success rate of intubation (89.7% vs 87.0%, P>0.05). The patency rates of drainage in RMU group were significantly higher than those in T group, and the average duration of drainage was significantly longer than that of T group (P<0.05). The total incidence of complications in RMU group was lower than that in T group (46.0% vs 73.7%) (P<0.05).

Conclusion

The success rate of inserting Resonance metallic double J tube is similar to that of traditional polymer double J tube in relieving ureteral obstruction associated with malignant diseases. However, the drainage effect of the former is better than the latter, and the complications are fewer.

Key words: Malignant diseases, Ureteral obstruction, Ureteral stent, Curative effect, Complication

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