切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (01) : 10 -14. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3253.2019.01.003

所属专题: 文献

临床研究

日间手术室输尿管软镜治疗上尿路结石的可行性及安全性研究
卢穗琳1, 陈艺文1, 朱玮1, 段小鹿1, 吴文起1, 曾国华1,()   
  1. 1. 510230 广州医科大学附属第一医院泌尿外科,广东省泌尿外科重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-04 出版日期:2019-02-01
  • 通信作者: 曾国华
  • 基金资助:
    广州市科创委项目(201604020001); 广东省科技计划项目(2015KTSCX115)

Safety and feasibility of flexible ureteroscopy in day surgery for patients with upper urinary calculus

Suilin Lu1, Yiwen Chen1, Wei Zhu1, Xiaolu Duan1, wenqi Wu1, Guohua Zeng1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urology, Guangzhou 510230, China
  • Received:2018-07-04 Published:2019-02-01
  • Corresponding author: Guohua Zeng
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Zeng Guohua, Email:
引用本文:

卢穗琳, 陈艺文, 朱玮, 段小鹿, 吴文起, 曾国华. 日间手术室输尿管软镜治疗上尿路结石的可行性及安全性研究[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(01): 10-14.

Suilin Lu, Yiwen Chen, Wei Zhu, Xiaolu Duan, wenqi Wu, Guohua Zeng. Safety and feasibility of flexible ureteroscopy in day surgery for patients with upper urinary calculus[J]. Chinese Journal of Endourology(Electronic Edition), 2019, 13(01): 10-14.

目的

探讨输尿管软镜碎石取石术日间手术模式的安全性及可行性。

方法

回顾性分析2016年1月至2017年7月于我中心采用输尿管软镜碎石取石术治疗上尿路结石的297例患者的临床资料,分为日间手术组141例,住院手术组156例。比较两组的术后住院时间、结石清除率、术后并发症和住院费用等指标。

结果

两组性别、平均年龄、结石直径、体质量指数、术前置管、结石部位和肾下盏结石比例等指标差异无统计学意义。两组结石清除率差异无统计学意义(85.1% vs 85.9%,P=0.847)。两组术后并发症发生率差异无统计学意义(2.1% vs 5.1%,P=0.172)。日间手术组术后住院时间明显少于住院手术组[(13±4) h vs (44±25) h,P<0.001],日间手术组人均费用明显低于住院组费用[(14 946±2 302)元vs (15 568±2 364)元,P=0.022]。

结论

输尿管软镜碎石取石术日间手术安全有效,显著缩短术后住院时间,降低治疗费用,有利于患者术后康复,并加快医院床位周转,提高医疗资源利用效率,值得推广。

Objective

To explore the safety and feasibility of flexible ureteroscopy in day surgery for patients with upper urinary calculus.

Methods

The records of 297 consecutive patient underwent flexible ureteroscopic procedures for upper urinary calculus from January 2016 to July 2017 at our institution were analyzed retrospectively. There were 141 cases for day surgery group and 156 cases for inpatient surgery group. Hospital stay, stone free rate, postoperative complications and overall costs were analyzed in each group.

Results

No significant differences were found in sex, age, stone diameter, body mass index, preoperation catheterization, and stone location between the day surgery group and the inpatient surgery group. The stone free rate was not different between the day surgery group and the inpatient surgery group (85.1% vs 85.9%, P=0.847). The complication rate of the day surgery group was lower than the inpatient surgery group (2.1% vs 5.1%), but the differences between the two groups weren't statistically significant (P>0.05). Shorter hospital stay was needed by day surgery group than inpatient surgery group. The day surgery group also benefited in overall costs [(14 946±2 302) RMB vs (15 568±2 364) RMB, P=0.022].

Conclusions

Day surgery of flexible ureteroscopy is a safe and feasible procedure with advantages of shorter hospital length of stay, less need of overall costs, return more quickly to daily life, improving the utilization efficiency of medical resources, less risk of nosocomial and cross infection and better medical experience.

表1 术前两组患者基本资料的比较
表2 两组术后结果的比较
[1]
Durant GD. Ambulatory surgery centers:surviving, thriving into the 1990s[J]. Mes Group Manage J, 1989, 36(2): 14-20.
[2]
Roberts L. Day surgery-National and international:From the past to the future[J]. Ambulatory Sur, 2006, 12(3): 143-145.
[3]
Cassinotti E, Colombo EM, Di Giuseppe M, et al. Current indications for laparoscopy in day -case surgery[J]. Int J Surg, 2008, 6 Suppl 1: S93-S96.
[4]
曹剑涛,李志建,马进. 基于门诊患者流量优化医院床位数量:理论模型及政策含义[J]. 中国卫生政策研究,2012,5(11): 42-47.
[5]
曾国华,麦赞林,夏术阶,等. 中国成年人群尿石症患病率横断面调查[J]. 中华泌尿外科杂志, 2015, 36(7): 528-532.
[6]
Resorlu B, Unsal A, Ziypak T, et al. Comparison of retrograde intrarenal surgery, shockwave lithotripsy, and percutaneous nephrolithotomy for treatment of medium-sized radiolucent renal stones[J]. World J Urol, 2013, 31(6): 1581-1586.
[7]
Landman J, Lee DI, Lee C, et al. Evaluation of overall costs of currently available small flexible ureteroscopes[J]. Urology, 2003, 62(2): 218-222.
[8]
Suhonen RA, Iivonen MK, Välimäki MA. Day-case surgery patients' health-related quality of life[J]. Int J Nurs Pract, 2007, 15(6): 454-455.
[9]
白雪,马洪升,罗利. 中外日间手术发展对比研究及展望[J].中国医院管理, 2014, 34(5): 35-37.
[10]
Paez A, Redondo E, Linares A, et al. Adverse events and readmissions after day-case urological surgery[J]. Int Braz J Urol, 2007, 33(3): 330-338.
[11]
Doksrød S, Løfgren B, Nordhammer A, et al. Reinforced laryngeal mask airway compared with endotracheal tube for adenotonsillectomies[J]. Eur J Anaesthesiol, 2010, 27(11): 941-946.
[12]
Moore JG, Ross SM, Williams BA. Regional anesthesia and ambulatory surgery[J]. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol, 2013, 26(6): 652-660.
[13]
Salinas FV, Joseph RS. Peripheral nerve blocks for ambulatory surgery[J]. Anesthesiol Clin, 2014, 32(2): 341-355.
[14]
Breebaart MB, Teune A, Sermeus LA, et al. Intrathecal chloroprocaine vs. lidocaine in day-case surgery: recovery, discharge and effect of pre-hydration on micturition[J]. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 2014, 58(2): 206-213.
[15]
Zhong W, Leto G, Wang L, et al. Systemic inflammatory response syndrome after flexible ureteroscopic lithotripsy: a study of risk factors[J]. J Endourol, 2015, 29(1): 25-28.
[1] 陈航, 闵翔. 日间甲状腺切除术后出血的12例临床分析及应对措施[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 600-602.
[2] 陈美仁, 戴逸骅, 张茹, 戴英波. "蛙泳"俯卧位在经皮肾镜术中的应用[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 581-586.
[3] 龙卫兵, 刘晓冰, 易仁政, 邹德博, 蒋玉斌, 陈亮, 谢超群, 刘红叶, 粟周华, 张雄峰, 李麒麟. CT、B超预定位"三步法"经皮肾镜治疗上尿路结石[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 587-592.
[4] 方钟进, 黄华生, 陈早庆, 郁兆存, 郑哲明, 谢永康, 陈仲宁, 邹演辉, 刘乾海, 陈镇宏. 负压组合式输尿管镜联合输尿管软镜与经皮肾镜治疗复杂性肾结石的比较[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 601-604.
[5] 张磊, 米洋, 王昌喜, 李曜行, 王小东, 牛旭东, 王靖宇. 一次性输尿管软镜通路鞘两种置入深度的临床研究[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 486-489,494.
[6] 陈材, 袁锋, 金露, 姚裘, 薛波新, 刘晓龙. 腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶日间手术治疗单纯性肾囊肿的探索[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 466-469.
[7] 张熙, 赵星明, 郭强, 李承勇, 郭超, 奥泽宏, 邢彦博, 史豪英, 郝川. 日间手术经皮肾镜碎石取石术安全性和疗效的Meta分析[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(02): 119-124.
[8] 刘跃刚, 薛振峰. 腹腔镜腹股沟疝日间手术在老年患者中的安全性分析[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 711-714.
[9] 双磊, 范宏瑾, 游兆媛. 日间疝外科手术病房护理评估记录单的改良和应用[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 662-666.
[10] 霍蒙蒙, 马春方, 商玉环. 延续性护理在腹壁疝日间手术中的应用[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(03): 359-361.
[11] 宁鹏涛, 俞德梁, 高博欣, 徐蕾, 刘小南. 基于日间管理模式的高龄腹股沟疝Lichtenstein手术25例分析[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(02): 186-190.
[12] 刘伟, 向承红, 耿苗苗, 徐艳杰, 王景媛. 品管圈活动在腹腔镜腹股沟疝日间手术器械台规范化管理中的应用[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(02): 217-222.
[13] 胥凯凯, 李铁铮, 刘春全, 崔永. 肺小结节精准定位日间手术流程及临床疗效分析[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(02): 230-232.
[14] 中国研究型医院学会微创外科学专业委员会. 日间腹腔镜胆囊切除术专家共识[J]. 中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 193-199.
[15] 中华医学会骨科分会关节学组. 中国髋、膝关节置换日间手术围手术期管理专家共识[J]. 中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志, 2023, 09(06): 321-332.
阅读次数
全文


摘要